Stephen w kearny biography of martin county

Colonel Stephen W. Kearny | PBS. New Jersey native Stephen W. Kearny was born in , joined the army during the War of , and served in a variety of frontier duties in the Missing: martin county.

He was the youngest child of a large and prosperous Tory family whose fortunes suffered only temporary setbacks during the Revolutionary War. Raised in comparative comfort, he attended Columbia University as a young man. He distinguished himself in the Battle of Queenstown Heights in and was later promoted to captain. Louis in the summer of The couple raised nine children.

Kearny, now a lieutenant colonel, was named second in command, with extensive responsibilities for recruiting and training.

Stephen Watts Kearny (sometimes spelled Kearney) (/ˈkɑːrni/ KAR-nee) (August 30, – October 31, ) was one of the foremost antebellum frontier officers of the United States Army.

When Dodge resigned in , Kearny was promoted to colonel and assumed command of the regiment. The assignment was due in part to his St. Creation of the First Dragoons, who would be stationed at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, but would patrol a thousand miles of frontier, was a step in implementing the strategy, and Kearny was the logical choice as commander.

In he published the first training manual for US dragoons. More than any other man, Kearny was responsible for creating this new branch of the service, forerunner of the US cavalry. He also assisted younger men, Philip St. George Cooke and Philip Kearny among them, in establishing military careers that would later be of great importance to the United States.

In he led an expedition to South Pass along the Oregon Trail to patrol, show the flag, and treat with tribes along the route. His were the first US troops to reach South Pass.